基于MATLAB的大学数学实验   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

时红霞  刘钧  舒云星 《洛阳工业高等专科学校学报》2006,16(4):23-25

介绍了数学实验的背景,MATLAB用于数学实验的优势,利用MATLAB的图形用户界面(GUI)进行数学实验,给出了利用MATLAB进行数学实验的实验界面,并举例说明利用这种方法进行数学实验教学的优点和作用。  相似文献   

在线健康社区用户参与行为的影响因素研究综述   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

张薇薇  蒋雪 《图书情报工作》2020,(4):136-145

[目的/意义]在线健康社区是健康问题关注者交流经验、知识和情感的重要平台,而用户参与是社区发展的关键。对用户参与行为的影响因素进行综合评述,可为这方面研究提供系统参考。[方法/过程]从信息生态系统的综合视角出发,分别从信息人、信息、信息技术和信息环境4个维度,系统评述用户参与行为影响因素和影响机理的主要成果和研究现状。[结果/结论]用户参与行为受到信息人、信息、信息技术和信息环境各维度的综合影响,相关成果比较丰富,已经形成较为成熟的研究主题。从社区类型、用户类型、持续参与等方面对未来研究趋势进行展望。  相似文献   

基于ESI数据的高校优势学科实证分析     

衣春波  许鑫 《数字图书馆论坛》2020,(1):47-54

长三角一体化战略为长三角的"双一流"高校发展提供了重大历史机遇。本研究在"双一流"和长三角一体化背景下,对长三角8所"双一流"高校从优势学科分布与潜力学科建设进行研究。首先,采用文献计量方法,以ESI数据为基础,对8所高校的优势学科分布情况进行分析;其次,通过学科比重方法和学科潜力指标方法,并结合长三角一体化发展需求以及8所"双一流"高校学科发展需要,探讨各个高校应着力打造和重点培育的潜力学科;最后,结合8所高校已有的优势学科和需要重点发展的潜力学科提出形成系列学科集群、建立学科联盟、特色发展的建议。  相似文献   

Potential production simulation and optimal nutrient management of two hybrid rice varieties in Jinhua,Zhejiang Province,China     

Xie WX  Wang GH  Zhang QC 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2007,8(7):486-492

Potential growth of two widely-grown hybrid rice varieties in the Jinhua district of Zhejiang Province, Shanyou63 for mid-rice and Xieyou46 for late rice, was simulated using a crop growth model of WOFOST. Parameters of the rice growth in WOFOST were calibrated through field experiments from 1999 to 2002 in Jinhua. The potential yield simulated with WOFOST was about 12 t/ha for Shanyou63 and 10 t/ha for Xieyou46, which are in good agreement with the highest recorded yield obtained in this area. Under farmers practice, current yield is about 7.5 t/ha for Shanyou63 and 6.5 t/ha for Xieyou46. There is a gap between the actual rice yield and the potential yield for these two hybrid rice varieties grown in this area. The attainable target yields were set to 70% to 75% of their potential yields for the two varieties. A recently developed software ＂Nutrient Decision Support System （NuDSS）＂ for irrigated rice was used to optimize nutrient management for these two rice varieties. According to NuDSS, the optimal fertilizer N requirement for the target yields was about 150 kg/ha for Shanyou63 and about 120 kg/ha for Xieyou46, which were only about 70% of the fertilizer N application under current farmers＇ practice. Comparing with farmers＇ practice, there is great potential to increase actual rice yields and to reduce fertilizer N use rates by improving rice crop management practice in Jinhua.  相似文献   

以色列的中介学习经验理论及其应用     

张丽锦  张莉 《外国教育研究》2011,(6)

二战后,为满足以色列儿童心理成长和能力促进的实际需要,以弗厄斯坦为代表的以色列教育学家和认知心理学家提出了中介学习经验理论并将之应用于教育实践。该理论从教授者与学习者间交互作用的视角看待学习者的认知发展与学习,主张个体的认知结构是一个开放的系统,教授者在中介学习过程中可采用多种有益的中介策略指导和训练儿童,以促进他们认知能力的提高和认知结构的改善,并推动其学习潜能的实现。该理论的实践应用包括:1)构建学习潜能评估工具,用它评价个体认知能力的改变,诊断个体的认知缺陷;2)设立工具强化程序并施之于教学中以巩固儿童已改变的认知结构。中介学习经验理论对于在测评和教学中动态把握和促进巩固儿童的潜能发展具有重要意义。  相似文献   

Parents’ PTSD symptoms and child abuse potential during the perinatal period: Direct associations and mediation via relationship conflict     

《Child abuse & neglect》2019

BackgroundPosttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms are associated with parental aggression towards children, but little is known about the relation between parents’ PTSD symptoms and their risk for perpetrating child physical abuse during the early parenting years, when the potential for prevention of abuse may be highest.ObjectiveTo examine direct associations between mothers’ and fathers’ PTSD symptoms and child abuse potential, as well as indirect effects through couple relationship adjustment (i.e., conflict and love) in a high-risk sample of parents during the perinatal period, most of whom were first-time parents.Participants and settingFrom March 2013 to August 2016, data were collected from 150 expecting or new parental dyads in which the mother was participating in a home visiting program.MethodsData were analyzed using the Actor-Partner Interdependence Mediation Model.ResultsFor mothers and fathers, there were direct associations between PTSD symptom severity and child abuse potential (βs = .51, ps <.001), and this association for fathers was stronger at higher levels of mothers’ PTSD symptoms (β = .15, p = .03). In addition, parents’ own and their partners’ PTSD symptoms were each indirectly associated with parents’ own child abuse potential through parents’ report of interparental conflict (standardized indirect effects = .052–.069, ps = .004) but not love.ConclusionsAddressing parents’ PTSD symptoms and relationship conflict during the perinatal period using both systemic and developmental perspectives may uniquely serve to decrease the risk of child physical abuse and its myriad adverse consequences.  相似文献   

The moderating effect of regulatory focus in the relationship between potential flexibility and practical flexibility     

《Contemporary educational psychology》2019

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Mobile users’ information privacy concerns and the role of app permission requests     

《International Journal of Information Management》2020

Recent privacy-related incidents of mobile services have shown that app stores and providers face the challenge of mobile users’ information privacy concerns, which can prevent users from installing mobile apps or induce them to uninstall an app. In this paper, we investigate the role of app permission requests and compare the impact on privacy concerns with other antecedents of information privacy concerns, i.e., prior privacy experience, computer anxiety, and perceived control. To test these effects empirically, we conducted an online survey with 775 participants. Results of our structural equation modeling show that prior privacy experience, computer anxiety, and perceived control have significant effects on privacy concerns. However, concerns for app permission requests have approximately twice as much predictive value than the other factors put together to explain mobile users’ overall information privacy concerns. We expect that our findings can provide a theoretical contribution for future mobile privacy research as well as practical implications for app stores and providers.  相似文献   

企业吸纳领先用户参与新产品开发研究     

吴伟 《科技管理研究》2010,30(13)

在新产品开发过程中,用户作为价值创造者的作用已经受到学者和企业家的重视,领先用户区别于普通用户是更具有创新性的个人或者组织,对于企业的新产品开发具有更大的价值.分析了领先用户的内涵及形成条件、识别路径和吸纳领先用户参与新产品开发的方式,为企业有效利用领先用户资源提供了参考.  相似文献   

河西地区1960年至2008年潜在蒸发量的时空变化分析   总被引：6，自引：2，他引：4  

王亚敏  张勃  戴声佩  王海军  郭铃霞  康淑媛 《资源科学》2010,32(1):139-148

利用FAO Penman-Monteith模型计算出潜在蒸发量,运用数理统计理论和GIS空间分析技术,对河西地区潜在蒸发的时空特征进行了分析,结合Morlet小波分析和Hurst指数预测潜在蒸发变化趋势。结果表明:①河西地区潜在蒸发总体呈波动下降趋势,20世纪60年代～90年代,潜在蒸发为稳定下降期,约2.76mm/年,其中70年代减少率最大,约11.3mm/年;夏季潜在蒸发变化速率最大,约-2.07mm/年,其次为春季和秋季,冬季最小;②河西地区潜在蒸发自西北向东南呈递减趋势,靠近祁连山地区最小;潜在蒸发主要集中在春季和夏季,分别占年潜在蒸发30%和40%,秋季次之,冬季最小;③影响河西地区潜在蒸发的主要因素为风速,而影响春季潜在蒸发的主要因素是气温;④河西地区潜在蒸发存在12年左右的主振荡周期,年潜在蒸发表现出比较强的持续性,即未来趋势与近12年变化趋势的一致,潜在蒸发呈上升趋势。  相似文献